Examining The Feasibility Of The Housing Provision Policies For Low-Income Communities In Indonesia: A Case Study Of The Tapera Program
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.62504/jimr1199Keywords:
Tapera Program, housing policy, low-income communities, public policy evaluationAbstract
Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi efektivitas Program Tapera dalam memenuhi kebutuhan perumahan bagi masyarakat berpenghasilan rendah di Indonesia. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi kasus untuk menganalisis dampak program dan implementasinya sebagai kebijakan publik. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara mendalam, observasi partisipatif, dan studi dokumentasi untuk memberikan pemahaman yang komprehensif mengenai manajemen dan hasil program.Studi ini menggunakan purposive sampling dengan teknik bola salju untuk memilih informan, termasuk administrator program, pembuat kebijakan, penerima manfaat berpenghasilan rendah, pejabat pemerintah daerah, dan lembaga keuangan. Analisis data mengikuti model interaktif, yang meliputi pengumpulan, reduksi, penyajian, dan penarikan kesimpulan data, dengan triangulasi yang digunakan untuk memastikan validitas dan reliabilitas. Temuan-temuan tersebut mengungkapkan bahwa meskipun Program Tapera telah membuat langkah signifikan dalam mendorong pemerataan dan keberlanjutan perumahan, masih ada tantangan dalam hal keterjangkauan, kesenjangan antar wilayah, dan transparansi. Isu-isu ini menyoroti perlunya reformasi strategis, seperti mekanisme keuangan yang lebih baik, perluasan jangkauan, dan peningkatan tata kelola.Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa Program Tapera memiliki potensi untuk secara signifikan mengurangi ketimpangan perumahan dan mendorong kesetaraan sosial, asalkan tantangan-tantangan utama dapat diatasi melalui inovasi dan kolaborasi.Penelitian ini berkontribusi pada wacana evaluasi kebijakan publik, dengan menawarkan rekomendasi praktis untuk meningkatkan aksesibilitas perumahan bagi masyarakat berpenghasilan rendah.
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